Thursday, September 15, 2011

Majority of Americans Do Not Have Money for Unplanned Expenses


What To Do?

The National Foundation for Credit Counseling’s (NFCC’s) July online poll revealed that 64 percent of Americans would utilize a source other than their savings account to satisfy a $1,000 unplanned expense. The largest number of respondents (36 percent) said they would be able to tap their savings account to fund the unplanned expense. Utilizing rainy day funds for an emergency is exactly why a person saves, to protect them against the unknown. However, the remaining 64 percent are in a much
different situation.

“Without adequate savings, consumers have poor resolution choices when an emergency arises,” said Gail Cunningham, NFCC spokesperson. “People often say they can’t afford to save, but the truth is that they can’t afford not to.”

The survey revealed that to resolve the problem, 17 percent of respondents indicated they would borrow the money from friends or family. Asking those close to you for a loan can be awkward, and potentially negatively impact the relationship. Further, it can lead to “serial borrowing,” with the borrower always leaning on someone else to solve his or her financial problems.  Perhaps even more troubling is that another 17 percent said they would neglect existing obligations in order to satisfy the emergency need. This option can easily snowball out of control and have serious consequences.

Skipping the rent or mortgage payment, and neglecting to pay credit cards or loans will cause penalty fees and interest to be added to the debt. Neglecting debt payments will also add negative marks on the credit report, resulting in a lower credit score.

The next highest number of responses was in the category of selling or pawning assets, with 12 percent choosing this option. Disposing of unwanted or unused items can be a positive way to raise funds.

Taking out a loan or obtaining a cash advance from a credit card were each selected by nine percent of respondents. The low number of individuals choosing these categories could indicate a lack of access to credit, which might be a good thing. Taking on new debt would put stress on existing obligations, the last thing someone in a financial crisis needs to do.

“Selecting any option other than taking the money from savings should be a red flag,” continued Cunningham. “If saving money has always seemed out of reach, there is no better time than now to get to the root of the problem and protect yourself, your family and your financial future.”

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